Author Archives: Roberta Estes

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About Roberta Estes

Scientist, author, genetic genealogist. Documenting Native Heritage through contemporaneous records and DNA.

Tuscarora Identified by Land and Other Transactions – Part 7

The Land Leases Beginning in 1775, there are a series of deeds for leases to a group of men who each receive deeds separately. 1775 – Book M page 317/318, Indians to King Note, the list of names is repeated … Continue reading

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Tuscarora People Identified by Land and Other Transactions – Part 6

General Assembly Act Confirming Land Sale 1769 – Records of the Executive Council Papers, 1769 Order in Council – January 11 1769 – At the Court at St. James’s the 11th day of January 1769. Acts of the North Carolina … Continue reading

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Tuscarora People Identifed in Land and Other Transactions – Part 5

Original Land Transactions William L. Byrd, III, in his book, Against the Peace and Dignity of the State, North Carolina Laws Regarding Slaves, Free Persons of Color and Indians, extracted Indian records from the North Carolina General Assembly.  These records, … Continue reading

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Tuscarora People Identified in Land and Other Transacations – Part 4

The Land Dispute Resolution The issue of the land ownership and payments was not resolved until a 1972 case before the Indian Claims Commission, 29 Ind. Cl Comm. 194, Tuscarora Indian Nation vs the United States of America, docket 312, … Continue reading

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Tuscarora People Identified in Land and Other Transactions – Part 3

The Land Dispute In 1916, 150 years after the original leases were signed, a contingent of Tuscarora returned to North Carolina believing the land would revert to their ownership.  Judging from the letter below, the preparations for that 150th anniversary … Continue reading

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Tuscarora People Identified in Land and Other Transactions – Part 2

The Tuscarora in Colonial Records In the Colonial Court Records, Misc. Papers 1695-1705 – Mr. Brice, his petition…recovered an order at a counsell held at Mr. Thomas Blountt in Chowan against one Thomas Blount, an Indian, for ye returning of … Continue reading

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Tuscarora People Identified in Land and Other Transactions – Part 1

This is the first in a series of blogs about the Tuscarora people as identified in land and other transactions, primarily in North Carolina.  These blogs are taken from my paper by the same title.  It is too lengthy to publish … Continue reading

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Lost Trail of Tears Segment Discovered

Google Earth has helped with a lot of things.  I’ve used it to locate potential archaeology dig sites, to find historical locations, and of course, to look at my own house. Now we can add to that list that it has … Continue reading

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Counting Coup

Counting coup – I’ve known this phrase so long that I don’t ever remember not knowing it.  It’s one of the cultural artifacts that somehow was handed down in my family. It wasn’t until I was an adult that I realized … Continue reading

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Chowan Indians – Petition of 1790

The Digital Library on American Slavery holds a lot of information about Native as well as mixed people.   http://library.uncg.edu/slavery/index.aspx In the petition below, presented to the North Carolina General Assembly, and subsequently rejected, we catch a glimpse of the remnants of Chowan … Continue reading

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